The Australian housing market is in a state of flux, with a recent survey revealing a surprising shift in public sentiment towards falling house prices. The Resolve Political Monitor poll, reported by Nine newspapers, found that a staggering 61% of Australians now support a decline in property prices, up from 54% in June. This marks a significant turning point in public opinion, as the majority of homeowners are now welcoming the prospect of cooling prices. But what does this mean for the country's housing market, and why are people feeling this way? Let's delve into the data and explore the implications.
The Market Data
The survey's findings are supported by recent market data, which shows a softening in auction clearance rates and house prices. While clearance rates rebounded to nearly 55% last week, following several weeks below the 50% mark, the overall trend is downward. Multiple major banks have forecast further price declines through to the end of 2027, with estimates ranging from 6% to 10% depending on the city. Westpac, for instance, predicts Sydney prices to fall 3% and Melbourne 4% across calendar 2026, while Brisbane, Perth, and Adelaide are expected to continue growing, albeit at a slower pace.
The Budget Effect
The weakening market has been attributed to a multitude of factors, primarily successive interest rate increases from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) and this year's federal Budget changes to negative gearing and capital gains tax (CGT). The Budget reforms, which came into effect on July 1, 2027, have had a significant impact on investor behavior. Negative gearing will now be limited to new-build residential properties, and investors will no longer be able to offset rental losses against wages or other personal income. Instead, losses can only be claimed against rental income or future capital gains from residential property. Properties already held before Budget night are grandfathered.
From the same date, the 50% CGT discount for individuals, trusts, and partnerships will be replaced with cost base indexation and a 30% minimum tax rate on gains. This means the discount's value will erode fastest for investors sitting on the largest nominal gains. New-build investors can choose between the old and new methods, thus preserving an incentive to build rather than buy existing stock. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Treasurer Jim Chalmers framed the reforms as a means of giving first-home buyers, particularly younger ones, a fairer chance of entering the market.
However, many economists and industry bodies remain unconvinced that the Budget changes will have the desired effect. Outgoing Finance Brokers Association of Australia (FBAA) chief executive Peter White and Property Investment Professionals of Australia (PIPA) chair Cate Bakos warned of reduced rental supply and higher rents, a concern shared by many of their contemporaries. An online poll conducted by MPA found that 77% of broking industry professionals disagree with the notion that falling house prices are a good thing, compared to 23% who agree.
Personal Commentary
In my opinion, the survey's findings are a reflection of the growing frustration among prospective buyers who believe that only a large price correction will make home ownership achievable. The market's current state of uncertainty, coupled with the impact of interest rates and Budget reforms, has created a sense of urgency among buyers. The fact that even property investors are largely on board with the idea of falling prices suggests that the market is reaching a tipping point.
The implications of this shift in public sentiment are far-reaching. It raises a deeper question about the role of government intervention in the housing market and the balance between supply and demand. As the market continues to soften, it will be crucial to monitor the impact of these changes on first-home buyers and the broader economy. The future of the Australian housing market remains uncertain, but one thing is clear: the days of rising prices are not guaranteed to continue.
In conclusion, the survey's findings highlight a significant shift in public opinion towards falling house prices. While the market data supports this trend, the underlying reasons are complex and multifaceted. As the market continues to evolve, it will be essential to consider the broader implications and the role of government intervention in shaping the future of home ownership in Australia.